Madagascar

MG · MDG · 450AfricaMGA Ar15 methods

Revised · 4 sources

Banking penetration is ~18% of adults, among the lowest in Africa; mobile money is the primary financial inclusion tool.

~8M
online population
~18%
banked adults
~2%
credit card population

Payment mix

share of e-commerce spend
  • Cash60%
  • Mobile Money32%
  • Bank Transfer5%
  • Card2%
  • Other1%

Methods in use

top 8 of 15 · by spend

Checkout behaviour

Mobile money surpassed 10 million accounts and facilitates billions of dollars in transactions annually.

The Central Bank launched an e-Ariary CBDC pilot in May 2025 targeting financial inclusion in rural areas.

Facts
ISO 3166
MG · MDG · 450
Region
Africa
Population
~30M
Currency
MGA Ar
Banked adults
~18%
Methods live
15
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